Sri Lanka leopards, also known as Ceylon leopards, are a subspecies of leopards found only on the island of Sri Lanka. They are considered a part of Sri Lanka's natural heritage and are among the island's top predators.
Sri Lanka leopards are slightly smaller than their Indian counterparts, and their coat is more tawny in color. They have distinct black spots arranged in rosettes across their fur, which help camouflage them in their natural environment.
These leopards are predominantly found in the dry zone of Sri Lanka, particularly in its national parks, such as Yala National Park and Wilpattu National Park. They are usually solitary animals, and their diet consists of small- and medium-sized mammals, such as deer, as well as birds.
Sadly, Sri Lanka leopards are classified as a Near Threatened species by the International Union for Conservation of Nature, with their population declining due to habitat loss, poaching, and human-wildlife conflicts. Conservation efforts, such as implementing stricter anti-poaching laws and increasing protected areas, are necessary to ensure their survival.
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